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Wooden Yo-Yo:
Ancient Greece provides us with the first historical mention of the yo-yo. A vase painting
from about 500 B.C. shows a child playing with one. Little else is recorded about
the device until the 1700s, when the yo-yo became a rage in Europe. More than
just a toy, the yo-yo was a fashionable distraction from the stress of everyday
life in France, where it was known as an emigrette, and in England, where it was
called a bandalore.
Two Cincinnati men, James L. Haven and Charles Hettrick, were the first to patent
a "new and useful bandalore" in the United States. In 1929, American businessman
Donald F. Duncan established the most successful yo-yo company in history. To
promote his product, Duncan sponsored yo-yo contests nationwide. He also sent
Duncan Yo-Yo Professionals across the country to teach and demonstrate yo-yo tricks. Although expensive,
Duncan's marketing techniques were highly successful. In 1962, when his primary
market consisted of World War II baby boomers, Duncan actually sold more yo-yos
than there were children in the United States. Most modern yo-yos are made of
plastic rather than wood, and the toy remains popular with children.
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